The 2020 Mi'kmaq lobster dispute is an ongoing lobster fishing dispute between Sipekne'katik First Nation members of the Mi'kmaq and non-Indigenous lobster fishers mainly in Digby County and Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia. We’re marking our third birthday with an exclusive, limited-time offer! However, the question remains, does DFO have the justification to intervene with Mi’kmaw lobster livelihood fishing practices if, as Dalhousie University fisheries expert Megan Bailey pointed out, there is no scientific evidence that the current practice of the lobster livelihood fishery threatens the sustainability of the stock? A fight over indigenous rights has erupted in Canada's billion-dollar lobster fishing industry. And since you’re here, we have a favour to ask. Oct. 19: Four cabinet ministers and the N.D.P. Conflicts over territory and lobster thieving regularly lead to violence. However, this focus misses the root of the Mi’kmaw livelihood issue, namely the question of who has … And at a time when most news organizations have been laying off reporters, we’ve hired five journalists over the past year. The Fisheries Act gives the DFO broad regulatory authority and this may extend to Indigenous fisheries. Dave Salayka has been a professional forester and tree faller for most of his working life. Read the original article. There is still no federal policy to address livelihood fisheries and the issue of livelihood as a treaty right is not mentioned in the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy, the primary policy guiding the federal response to Indigenous fisheries. Every single one of you who reads and shares our articles is a crucial part of building a new model for Canadian journalism that puts people before profit. It requires developing a mechanism by which Mi’kmaq can legitimately contribute to the governance of fisheries as an integrated whole. Bloodsucking-fish fossils overturn once-popular theory about our evolution. If you believe news organizations should report to their readers, not advertisers or shareholders, please become a monthly member of The Narwhal today for any amount you can afford. Trending Stories The Narwhal is ad-free, non-profit and supported by readers like you. But the values and beliefs that underpin these elements, and which actually distinguish one knowledge system from another, are often ignored. 2) Is there a reason that the First Nations fishermen weren't harvesting throughout the season As a non-profit, reader-funded news organization, our goal isn’t to sell advertising or to please corporate bigwigs — it’s to bring evidence-based news and analysis to the surface for all Canadians. You need an active subscription to post a comment. A Mi’kmaw leader wants the prime minister to step in after a van was torched and lobsters were destroyed during a night of violence that saw an angry mob surround Mi’kmaw fishers barricaded in a Nova Scotia lobster pound. I'm wondering" For ways you can support Sipekne’katik First Nation and Mi’kmaq indigenous fishermen in Nova Scotia, please visit this link (shared by @platform_ca on Instagram). Both non-Indigenous fishers and the Fisheries Department (DFO) have since seized some of the lobster traps. "I still haven't seen anything official.". Find out yourself with a weekly dose of our ad‑free, independent journalism. The conflict has largely centred on whether the lobster stock is threatened by out-of-season fishing, and the definition of a “moderate” livelihood. I'm surprised, actually, that journalists haven't asked those questions, as they seem to me obvious ... A Mi’kmaq drummer pauses during a prayer as members of the Sipekne'katik First Nation bless the fleet before it launches its own self-regulated fishery on the wharf in Saulnierville, N.S., on Sept. 17, 2020. I understand the concerns and the conflict going on right now but we need to find a solution.” ... 2:06 Mi’kmaq sell lobster outside N.S. Our research identified a number of gaps in governance that have contributed to the lobster fishery situation we have today. Legitimacy influences whether a political action is perceived as right or just by those who are involved, interested and/or affected by it. Author of the article: Reuters . Mi'kmaq want more than words from Ottawa in ongoing lobster conflict Sep 22, 2020 1:21 PM Lobster catch destroyed, vehicle burned as tension rises over Indigenous fishery Conflict over Mi'kmaw lobster fishery reveals confusion over who makes the rules. For ways you can support Sipekne’katik First Nation and Mi’kmaq indigenous fishermen in Nova Scotia, please visit this link (shared by @platform_ca on Instagram). He said the Mi'kmaq fishermen plan to roll out a buyer's license system on Thursday to open up avenues to sell their catch. Each community had developed a management plan based on their treaty rights to earn a moderate livelihood. Find out yourself with a weekly dose of our ad‑free, independent journalism. Canadians need to recognize that this current conflict playing out in Nova Scotia represents not only an operational nightmare for DFO but is a deep-seated governance issue. He said his community received traps and other gear from First Nations fishermen in the Atlantic region. Parliament to hold emergency debate on indigenous fishing conflict . A timeline of Nova Scotia's lobster conflict between Mi'kmaq and commercial fishers 2020-10-20. Members of the Potlotek First Nation, a Mi'kmaq community, set out from the wharf in St. Peter's, N.S., as they participate in a self-regulated commercial lobster fishery on Oct. 1, 2020. This is a problem because the values and beliefs underpinning one system are often at odds with those of another system, potentially creating a barrier to collaboration. In the past month, the Sipekne’katik First Nation and the Potlotek First Nation placed lobster traps in bays at the opposite ends of Nova Scotia. Fisheries Conflict. Again, if those situations are in fact so, did, FI, non-indigenous commercial "fishermen" interfere with their ability to set traps and harvest during the usual harvest time? File photo by The Canadian Press/Andrew Vaughan. Three Mi'kmaw parliamentarians are proposing a new approach to the conflict over the lobster fishery in Atlantic Canada that would bypass the system in use at Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Some communities have developed such rules, incorporating knowledge from both western and Indigenous systems. Chief … The long-standing dispute erupted over the weekend after about 350 lobster traps were removed by non-Indigenous fishermen in St. Marys Bay, about 250 kilometres west of Halifax. The conflict … Ottawa affirms Mi'kmaq treaty rights in Nova Scotia lobster dispute Canadian Press The federal government is affirming the Mi'kmaq First Nation's treaty rights in an ongoing dispute with non-Indigenous fishermen in southwestern Nova Scotia. ... Canadian Coastguard patrols the South Western parts of Nova Scotia as non-native commercial fishermen protest against a Mi'kmaq lobster fishery, in Saulnierville, Nova Scotia, Canada October 19, 2020. However, this focus misses the root of the Mi’kmaw livelihood issue, namely the question of who has the authority to govern livelihood activities and how it is done. Over the last forty years, governments have favoured corporate fishing operations like Clearwater over small-scale owner-operators and Mi’kmaq fishers. Mi'kmaq want more from Ottawa in ongoing lobster conflict. Fishers with the Sipekne'katik First Nation allege non-Indigenous fishermen vandalized their … Clearwater Lobster is fishing on unceded, unsurrendered, stolen lands and waters of the Mi’kmaq Nation. However, this focus misses the root of the Mi’kmaw livelihood issue, namely the question of who has … “Prayers are needed for our people,” said Sipekne’katik First Nation Chief Mike Sack on Facebook. The Mi’kmaq are asserting their treaty right that they say allows them to fish when and where they ... the Mi'kmaq say the government has failed to enforce that ruling. We’ve drafted a plan to make 2021 our biggest year yet, but we need your support to make it all happen. A timeline of Nova Scotia's lobster conflict between Mi'kmaq and commercial fishers Mi'kmaq lobster dispute: A conflict brewing since the 1700s … The two sets of rules for fisheries arise from the protection of Aboriginal and treaty rights in sections 25 and 35 of the Constitution, complicating the issue of legitimacy. request an emergency debate in … Our research project, Fish-WIKS, aims to understand how Indigenous and western knowledge systems can be used to improve the sustainability of Canadian fisheries. This legal pluralism gives DFO the authority over non-Indigenous commercial fisheries while limiting its capacity to govern Indigenous fisheries. Short-term solutions will be identified, but a longer-term solution must address the legal pluralism that exists in Canada and facilitate the adoption of other forms of governance models in which DFO does not have exclusive authority. Fishing boats loaded with traps head from port in West Dover, N.S. Sack said the Mi'kmaq are gathering information to help them determine the monetary value associated with that term. A Mi’kmaw leader wants the prime minister to step in after a van was torched and lobsters were destroyed during a night of violence that saw an angry mob surround Mi’kmaw fishers barricaded in a Nova Scotia lobster pound. ", He said the federal government hasn't done enough to protect Mi'kmaq fishers. The conflict has largely centred on whether the lobster stock is threatened by out-of-season fishing, and the definition of a “moderate” livelihood. 1) Is it true that this is the season crucial to reproduction of the species The Assembly of Nova Scotia Mi’kmaw Chiefs have declared a State of Emergency as tensions rise in response to a Mi’kmaw rights-based fishery. Lobster catchers from the Sipekne’katik band, part of the Mi’kmaq people, tend to their equipment in Saulnierville, Nova Scotia. Mi’kmaq lobster boat in self-regulated fishery destroyed in suspicious fire October 5, 2020 Second Mi’kmaq fishery creating ‘a big excitement’ in small Cape Breton band The suspicious fire is the latest in a weeks-long saga of conflict between Indigenous lobster fishers and non-Indigenous commercial fishers. This story was produced with the financial assistance of the Facebook and Canadian Press News Fellowship. Following the meeting, the two ministers released a statement affirming that the Mi'kmaq have a constitutionally protected treaty right to fish in pursuit of a moderate livelihood. Video being circulated on social media shows a van being set alight in West Pubnico, N.S., during one of the tense encounters. There are also conflicting views on who has the authority to manage fisheries, which stem from the perceived legitimacy of each governing system. 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