St. James was already believed to have been the great evangelist of Spain and for many hundreds of years there had been a scholarly and literary tradition supporting this belief. Don’t rush, this is the arrival point, the time to enjoy each step you take. The cathedral is the reputed burial place of Saint James the Great, the apostle of Jesus Christ. The Cathedral is well known for being the final resting place and tomb of St. James the Apostle of Jesus Christ. What happens next has, over the centuries, become a highly ritualized set of actions. One can earn the Jubilee by travelling by any means and it is possible to obtaining the Compostela without earning the Jubilee​. The 12th and 13th centuries are considered to have been the golden age of the pilgrimage to Santiago. The Pilgrim’s Reception Office is closed on 25th December, Christmas, and 1st January, New Year's Day. In this office we issue the final stamp of the Cathedral of Santiago on the official pilgrim credenciales as well as the traditional certificate, the Compostela, to those who qualify. © document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); Catedral of Santiago – Legal Notice, Cookies policy. Plenary indulgence, which can be gained once a day (applicable to the deceased), under the following conditions: The Christian Welcome on The Way (Spanish acronym: ACC) is the effort by a significant number of Diocese and Church hostels (of parishes, religious orders, of brotherhoods…) to improve the service to the pilgrims on The Way of Saint James. Absolution from “censures” except those reserved for the Holy See (v. CIC c 1367, 1370, 1378, 1382 and 1383) but with the faculties granted by cc 976 and 1357. The Pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela The history of the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela stretches back more than 1000 years to the discovery of the body of St. James during the reign of King Alfonso II (792-842). © Catedral de Santiago de Compostela, 2020- Aviso Legal - Cookies - Privacidad, acogidacristianaenloscaminosdesantiago.org. Go around the temple to the main facade, the Obradoiro. “I share the joy… for the period of favour and pardon that the Lord grants, once again, to the beloved community of Spain and all of Christianity… that the Jubilee is for everyone an occasion for true reconciliation”. Around 1075, the construction of today's church building began, with only the … Also known as St. James the Greater, he is well known for heroically trekking through Spain preaching Christianity. It was thought that in the 20th Century the growth of mechanised means of transport such as cars and aeroplanes might lead to a reduction in the number of pilgrims travelling to Santiago on foot or on horseback. However, it is for an important number of pilgrims, who seek better religious and spiritual attention. Traditionally, pilgrims left their home to arrive at the “House of Saint James”, the Cathedral, and therefore it would be difficult to establish all the possible pilgrimage routes. The Pilgrim’s Office receives and welcomes pilgrims arriving in Santiago who have walked, cycled or who have ridden on horseback to the Tomb of the Apostle Saint James the Elder. Subsequently the years of the Renaissance and Reformation in Europe led to a decrease in the number of pilgrims. The original church was destroyed but its bells and gates are still in use. The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela is located in the isolated northwestern corner of Spain, nearly a hundred miles west of Oviedo and more than two-hundred and fifty miles away from Madrid. There are different pilgrimage routes to Santiago. The Camino de Santiago (Latin: Peregrinatio Compostellana, "Pilgrimage of Compostela"; Galician: O Camiño de Santiago), known in English as the Way of St. James, is a network of pilgrims' ways or pilgrimages leading to the shrine of the apostle Saint James the Great in the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia in northwestern Spain, where tradition holds that the remains of the saint are buried. Have mercy on me, O God, in your faithful love; in your great tenderness wipe away my offences. Passes through different routes in Portugal (interior and coast) until it enters Galicia through Tui. Although the Camino is actually a network of trails, its most popular route, the Camino Francés, spans from the city of Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port at the base of the French Pyrenees to Santiago de Compostela in northwestern Spain. The Way of St. James or St. James' Way, often known by its Spanish name, el Camino de Santiago, is the pilgrimage to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia in northwestern Spain, where legend has it that the remains of the apostle, Saint James the Great, are buried. This Indulgence is applicable to the deceased. Camino pilgrimage route from Pamplona to Santiago de Compostela. The end becomes beginning. The Way of Saint James is not an end in itself, but a means of arriving at the destination: the Tomb of Saint James. Visit the Tomb of the Apostle in the Cathedral and say a prayer. Receive the sacrament of Confession (either in the cathedral or in any other place, fifteen days before or after). The destination of The Way is now the beginning of another journey, of your new life. The 12th and 13th centuries were the golden age of pilgrimages to Santiago. Porta Santa: The Holy Door. The religious motivation is not the only one and for many pilgrims it is not the fundamental reason. Pilgrims were encouraged by the visits by Pope John Paul II in 1982 and in 1989 when World Youth Day was held in Santiago. The Camino de Santiago, or the Way of Saint James, is an epic Catholic pilgrimage to the Spanish city of Santiago de Compostela. I was glad when they said to me “Let us go to the house of the LORD“! Create in me a clean heart, O God, and put a new and right spirit within me. Seven celebrities tackle a medieval pilgrimage to see whether it still has relevance today. Table of Contents [ … It borders the Cantabrian coast, passing through Irún, San Sebastián, Bilbao, Santander, Gijón, Avilés and entering Galicia through Ribadeo. the Our Father and Creed, praying for the intentions of the Roman Pontiff. HOURS: From 10 am to 4 pm. This can be obtained from the Pilgrim’s Office, at the Bishoprics, in the Saint James Brotherhoods, and at the Friends of The Way Associations, where former pilgrims and people involved in pilgrimaging provide interesting information and practical advice. The Church of Compostela, through its Holy Year, also grants a special year of favour. It is also popular wi… It is true that the pilgrimage to Santiago has grown and changed quite a lot in recent years. (LV: 25). Santiago de Compostela Cathedral in Spain. QR code that allows you to verify the status of the row in real time. Santiago de Compostela is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, in northwestern Spain.The city has its origin in the shrine of Saint James the Great, now the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, as the destination of the Way of St. James, a leading Catholic pilgrimage route since the 9th century. He is the door. You may obtain further information or learn how to change the settings by clicking on Further information. Subscribe to our newsletter and stay updated. Receive the sacrament of confession (15 days before or after) and the holy communion. Observe its grandiosity: you are here, where you longed to be. Santiago de Compostela is famed for housing the resting place of St. James the Greater and is the destination for hundreds of thousands of pilgrims each year, many who arrive on foot via the Camino de Santiago. Masses resumed at the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela for up to 75 people at a time to facilitate social distancing requirements. Thank you for your company, for your testimony and your legacy! Si continua navegando, consideramos que acepta su uso. Saint James, Apostle, chosen among the first. When one enters into the Pórtico da Gloria, you immediately see the famous central vertical column. Pilgrim’s Office: Rúa Carretas, 33 – CP 15705. The history of the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela stretches back more than 1000 years to the discovery of the body of St. James during the reign of King Alfonso II (792-842). However, it can be said that there are several major and traditional routes that receive the greatest flow of pilgrims: The route that is most used today and which enters the Peninsula through Roncesvalles, passing through Pamplona, Logroño, Burgos, León, Astorga, Ponferrada, and entering Galicia through O Cebreiro. Later, during the Renaissance and Reformation, the Saint James phenomenon suffered attacks, but it managed to survive, albeit with a lower influx of pilgrims. History of the Camino The Way of St James, or St James’ Way, often known by its Spanish name the Camino de Santiago, is the pilgrimage to the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia in north-westernmost Spain where the apostle Saint James the Great is said to be laid to rest. Santiago is Spain’s secret capital Patrols arrive day and night Pilgrims wander its streets, exhausted or eager, like ordinary tourists A woman sat by the cathedral She leaned on her backpack and sobbed The pilgrimage is over Where will she go now Cathedrals are only stones Stones don’t know motion Evening approaches and winter Look at the facade. Puede obtener más información o conocer como cambiar la configuración en nuestra Política de Cookies. And you are here, Saint James, in this part of the world. “We call upon ourselves dear sons and daughters to follow that path of evangelic faith, of Christian authenticity and illuminated hope which, for centuries has guided so many souls to the Temple of Compostela”. – The Interdiocesan Commission of delegates for The Way of Saint James. – A series of masculine and feminine religious communities that execute the welcome along The Way: Benedictines, Augustinians, Cistercians, Franciscans, Dominicans, etc. You arrived here to announce Christ and here you remain to encourage our search and our faith. Through Him we communicate with divine life, through Him we enter true life through faith. Visit the impressive Cathedral, considered to be one of the finest pieces of architecture in Europe. Santiago de Compostela. Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) This famous pilgrimage site in north-west Spain became a symbol in the Spanish Christians' struggle against Islam. Commute and dispense vows under the conditions established by the Church. To the right, the annunciation of Christ by the four Apostles; the New Testament. The Camino de Santiago, also known as the Way of St James, is a network of ancient pilgrimage routes that leads to Santiago de Compostela.Traditionally, the Camino would start from wherever you lived, although nowadays, many consider the official route to begin in the town of Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, just across the French border. Everyone must be on The Way as what they are, and the Church is there to make Christ present and lead pilgrims to his encounter, because it firmly believes that only he can quench hunger and thirst with the truth, can really heal the wounds of the soul and provide relief for man’s tired heart. It is Holy Year in Compostela when the 25th of July, Commemoration of the Martyrdom of Saint James, falls on a Sunday. Our feet have been standing within your gates, O Jerusalem. The snaking routes of the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage convene at the cathedral in Santiago de Compostela, the capital of north-west Spain’s … You are welcomed by this magnificent Romanesque work representing the Story of Salvation. “I express my special closeness to the pilgrims who have come and who will continue to come to Santiago. Make the sign of the Cross. Santiago de Compostela Pilgrimage. In 1884, following academic and medical research, Pope Leon XIII issued the Bull, Deus Omnipotens, which proclaimed that the relics in Santiago were those of St. James. You the strong, you the intrepid, you Son of Thunder. The first Cathedral was built over the site of the tomb, and gradually houses were established, for example by monks from Cluny in Burgundy and from Aurillac in Cantal, France, along the developing pilgrimage route. It begins in Oviedo and leads pilgrims to Santiago through the interior of Asturias, passing through Lugo and joining the Northern Way and the French Way in its final stage. Though a few pilgrims to Santiago are recorded in the 10th century, and many more in the 11th, it was in the early 12th century, and particularly under the energetic promotion of Archbishop Diego Gelmírez (1100-1140), that Santiago came to rank with Rome and Jerusalem as one of the great destinations of medieval pilgrimage. (Notice: in times of great influx, it cannot be guaranteed Collection of the Compostela on the same day). Begins in Seville and passes through Mérida and Zamora, entering Galicia through Ourense. Thus they will be able to say joyfully and firmly at the Portico of Glory: ‘I believe’”. +34 981 56 88 46 oficinadelperegrino@catedraldesantiago.es latitude: 42.881686 length: -8.547426. You were the first to drink the Cup of the Master and you are the great protector of pilgrims; make us strong in faith and happy in hope on our pilgrim journey following the path of Christian life and sustain us so that we may finally reach the glory of God the Father. Spilling over the Pyrenees from France into Spain, the network of trails that make up the Route of St. James—or El Camino de Santiago—converges at the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. When the sarcophagus of Saint James was discovered miraculously in the early 9th century Pilgrimaging is a common rite in most religions. Plan your Camino by Booking a Tour The discovery of the relics of St. James then became a focal point for pilgrims. Despite its location at the end of a major pilgrimage trail, it is … The cathedral is the resting place of the remains of Saint James the Greater who is one of the apostles of Jesus Christ. Many follow its routes as a form of spiritual path or retreat for their spiritual growth. Santiago de Compostela was built over St. James’ tomb and became the center of pilgrimage, with the scallop shell as the pilgrimage symbol. Jesus says He has come to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour (Luke 4:16). Our visit takes us to the Main Altar, which we circle in order to climb up and embrace the image of the Apostle which presides the temple. The Compostela Holy Year of Jubilee is a period when the Church grants singular spiritual graces to the faithful, imitating what the Bible says regarding the jubilee year to the Israelites: But in the seventh year the land is to have a year of Sabbath rest. In the centre, Christ surrounded by his glory. To sit by you like Saint James did so many times, to be with you, to listen to you, to learn from you, so that you encourage and strengthen us with your own life, with your own Body. Receive the Communion. Neither the Favour of the Jubilee nor the pilgrimage are linked, in themselves, to the Compostela. Santiago de Compostela. You will see confessionals throughout the temple and confessors in different languages. If you continue browsing, we consider that you accept their use. Ultimately, Christ—The Way, Truth and Life—is and will continue to go out to meet everyone who becomes a pilgrim, offering his Gospel for salvation. He is the temple, the mediator between God and men, the priest. Go to the south door, the Platerías door. To the left, the desire of the coming of Christ, symbolised by four prophets from the Old Testament. The Bull by Pope León XIII “Deus Omnipotens”, which verified the authenticity of the apostle’s relics, represented a renewed impetus for the Saint James pilgrimage, which grew during the 20th century until the present, when pilgrimaging is strong and on the rise. For 1000, pilgrims reaching Santiago have accomplished various Rituals, which we … The final destination of the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route is a magnificent medieval cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. VENERATION OF THE SEPULCHRE OF THE APOSTLE SAINT JAMES. In 1985 1,245 pilgrims arrived in Santiago. Pilgrims complete their long journey in the huge square that lies before the church, gazing upward at the massive structure formed of Galician granite. He is the destination and the meaning of human pilgrimage. The Camino ends at the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, where the relics of St. James are kept. For more than 1200 years, this cathedral is a religious center for Catholics and attracts visitors from all over the world. The Way of St James has existed for over a thousand years. But the letters are backwards: the Alpha has become Omega, and vice-versa. Thus known due to the flow of pilgrims from the British Isles, who travelled by sea and landed in A Coruña or Ferrol and from there continued on foot. If you consider that your hostel or parish should participate in this action, write to us at: info@acogidacristianaenelcamino.es, Further information at acogidacristianaenloscaminosdesantiago.org. The Pilgrim's Three Tasks Upon Entering the Cathedral in Santiago de Compostela A pilgrimage to Santiago is not complete until the pilgrim performs three traditional tasks. Santiago de Compostela Cathedral in Spain. St. The pilgrimage to Santiago takes us to the Tomb of an Apostle, one of the twelve who were part of Christ’s intimate circle and who was responsible for the evangelization of Hispania, that is to say, he transmitted the original faith received from Jesus. Under the altar of this crypt lies the true destination of The Way: the walls of the ancient tomb and in the centre the urn containing the remains of the Apostle. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-arthistory1/chapter/pilgrimage-routes (Benedict XVI: A St 2010). Through faith, enter the door, which is Christ, and say: “I believe in one God…”. It originated in 1122, with Pope Callixtus II, and was later confirmed by Pope Alexander III through the Bull “Regis aeterni” from 1179, granting it perpetuity. Throughout the centuries the See of Peter has on many occasions praised the pilgrimage to Santiago and the Holy Year. Legend has it that the remains of the Apostle Saint James the Great were buried here and discovered by a shepherd in the 9th century (read more about Camino history ). All priests with licence to confess may hear confessions in the Cathedral, in the City’s parishes and at the Monte do Gozo. The Camino de Santiago or Way of St. James, is a pilgrimage of Medieval Origin to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, in the North West of Spain. (Paul VI: A. St 1971). * The closing time may be advanced up to 60 minutes earlier accoding to the influx of pilgrims. In the central column, the mullion, Saint James, the Apostle, sent by Christ to transmit that faith to us. In 1985, the city's Old Town was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In the 2010 Holy Year 272,703 pilgrims qualified for the Compostela. Thank you my friend Saint James, brother Saint James, for helping me to get here! Here the “pilgrim credentials” are stamped with the end of The Way stamp, that of the Cathedral of Santiago, and here is where the traditional pilgrimage certificate known as the “Compostela” is issued. Página oficial de la Catedral de Santiago de Compostela: horarios, reservas, misas, botafumeiro, museo, ... Toda la actualidad de la Catedral de Santiago. It takes place every 11, 6, 5, 6 years. The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela is a Roman Catholic cathedral in the Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain.. 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